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Japanese Phrases

Basic Japanese phrases for tourists in Japan.

You do not need perfect Japanese to travel comfortably. A few polite words can make restaurants, shops and stations much easier.

Quick answer

Learn basic Japanese phrases for tourists, including greetings, ordering food, asking for help, shopping, directions and polite travel words.

What to know before you go

TipPolite basicsStart with arigato gozaimasu for thank you, sumimasen for excuse me, and onegai shimasu when asking for something politely.
TipAt restaurantsUse kore o onegai shimasu when pointing to a menu item. If you want water, say omizu onegai shimasu.
TipAt shops and convenience storesDaijobu desu can mean no thank you when offered a bag or receipt. Hai means yes, and iie means no.
TipWhen you need helpEigo wa hanasemasu ka means do you speak English. Wakarimasen means I do not understand.

Read the full article

Use this page as a quick starting point, then continue to the full article for more context and examples.

Continue with the next guide that matches your trip planning stage.

Related guideJapan Travel Manners CheckUse phrases together with travel etiquette. Related guideJapan Convenience Store FoodsPractice simple words at the register. Related guideJapan Travel GuideSee all first-time visitor topics.

FAQ

What Japanese phrases should tourists learn first?Tourists should learn thank you, excuse me, please, this one please, no thank you, and do you speak English.
Do I need to speak Japanese to visit Japan?No. Many tourists travel with very little Japanese, but a few polite phrases make the trip smoother.
What does sumimasen mean?Sumimasen can mean excuse me, sorry, or a polite way to get someone's attention.

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